Title: Computer Correlative Method For Biomedical Image Processing On Base Optoelectronic “Eye-Processor” Device | ||
Author(s): Hani Qasem Rashrash Al-Zoubi, Mohammed Al-Maitah | ||
Pages: 1-4 | Paper ID: 110801-9393 IJVIPNS-IJENS | Published: February, 2011 |
Abstract: We present a novel specified method and its
application for pattern analysis. Architecture of
optoelectronic device of “eye-processor” type has been
improved. In paper the device is designed for
transformation and storing of images applying automatic
processing of images by means of introduction of blocks to
carry out the comparison of reference image of the object
and image of recognized object and background. It is very
important for image processing, especially in real time in
dynamic biomedical systems.
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Keywords: Optoelectronic, eye-processor, biomedical Image. | ||
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Title: A Review on the Communication Mechanism of Mobile Agent | ||
Author(s): Arif Hidayat | ||
Pages: 5-09 | Paper ID: 113501-8787 IJVIPNS-IJENS | Published: February, 2011 |
Abstract: Mobile agent technology is becoming more popular
and has been implemented in many areas. Several researches
have been conducted to address its challenges, while one of the
most important is agent communication. This paper will reobserve the problem of mobile agent communication. It explains
the background concept of mobile agent communication as well.
Subsequently, various current agent communication
mechanisms are discussed. It finally summarizes how these
mechanisms answer the challenges found in mobile agent
communication including their advantages and disadvantages.
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Keywords: Mobile agent, agent communication, Message Efficiently Forwarding Scheme, Distributed Sendbox Scheme, Virtual Agent-Based Communication | ||
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Title: Particle Swarm Optimization with Fuzzy Adaptive Acceleration for Human Object Detection | ||
Author(s): Dewi Yanti Liliana, M. Rahmat Widyanto | ||
Pages: 10-18 | Paper ID: 115801-9292 IJVIPNS-IJENS | Published: February, 2011 |
Abstract: In this paper, a new approach to
dynamically adapt the acceleration coefficient of
particle swarm optimization (PSO) is discussed.
The proposed method uses fuzzy inference
system to lead the particles movement in
exploring and exploiting the search area;
therefore it increases the accuracy and reduces
the detection time of human object detection
system. The performance of the proposed
method was tested on real images, artificial
images, as well as real-time videos; the result is
then compared to that of conventional method.
Experiment on testing data using the proposed
method improves the accuracy rate 9% better and
almost twice faster than the standard window
scanning method. The proposed PSO with fuzzy
adaptive acceleration gives a promising
contribution to solve real-world problems where
computational time is critical.
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Keywords: Fuzzy inference system, human object detection, particle swarm optimization | ||
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Title: Impact of Ad Hoc Network Parameters and Conditions on Video Conferencing Quality | ||
Author(s): Arif Hidayat, Campbell Wilson | ||
Pages: 19-25 | Paper ID: 116801-7373 IJVIPNS-IJENS | Published: February, 2011 |
Abstract: Ad Hoc Wireless Network has limited bandwidth
and suffers from errors caused by highly mobile nodes as well as
the absence of a dedicated routing device. These may affect its
performance in delivering high load packets such as in a video
conferencing application. In this paper we observe the effect of
various ad hoc wireless network parameters and conditions on
the quality of video in video conferencing applications.
Experimental scenarios are designed to investigate the changes
in transmitted video quality in response to changes in the level
of each investigated factor, including bandwidth, congestion,
video rate, mobility direction, distance and light. We utilize an
objective metric, PSNR, to measure the quality of transmitted
videos. We show that the number of dropped frames is
responsible for the reduction in video quality delivered to the
destination node. We demonstrate that bandwidth, congestion
and video rate significantly affect the video quality of video
conferencing sessions on Ad Hoc Wireless Networks.
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Keywords: Video conferencing, ad hoc network, video streaming, video quality | ||
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Title: Automatic Ear Recognition System using Back Propagation Neural Network. | ||
Author(s): Samuel Adebayo Daramola, Oladejo Daniel Oluwaninyo | ||
Pages: 26-29 | Paper ID: 118001-3232 IJVIPNS-IJENS | Published: February, 2011 |
Abstract: This paper presents a new approach for
automatic ear recognition system using energy-edge
density feature and Back Propagation Neural Network
(BPNN). Input ear image is decomposed into four sub-bands using Haar wavelet transform. Thereafter fused
feature is extracted from image blocks of each of the
detailed sub-bands. The fused feature is used as input to
neural network for effective ear image classification. The
proposed system has been tested using ear images
collected from 350 people. Experimental results have
demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed system in
term of recognition accuracy in comparison with previous
methods.
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Keywords: Ear image, Haar wavelet transform, Back propagation Neural Network. | ||
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Title: Design and Implementation of Encryption Unit Based on Customized AES Algorithm | ||
Author(s): Nabil Hamdy, Khaled Shehata, Haitham Eldemerdash | ||
Pages: 30-37 | Paper ID: 118301-4242 IJVIPNS-IJENS | Published: February, 2011 |
Abstract: This encryption unit adopts the AES
(Advanced Encryption Standard) as the encryption algorithm
because it has been extensively challenged, evaluated, and, it is
the most popularly used symmetric key algorithm. In this
paper, we propose a customized version of the “AES” block
cipher to suit proprietary data encryption applications. We
designed the customization of the AES to cover three main AES
cryptographic functions, these are: S-box Generation, Mix
Column Transformation, and Key Expansion Function. The S-Box generation process results in a new S-Box. The new S-Box is
tested to be sure of satisfying the required cryptographic
features: algebraic degree, non linearity, propagation criteria,
correlation immunity, and balancedness. The customized AES is
tested also against statistical randomness properties. The
encryption unit is finally designed, implemented, and tested
using FPGA technology.
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Keywords: Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), S-Box generation, S-Box testing, Field programmable gate arrays (FPGA). | ||
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